Top 100 Recent CVEs

CVE-2025-9219 4.3
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:34.710

What it does:

The Post SMTP plugin for WordPress has a vulnerability that allows authenticated users with Subscriber-level access or higher to modify data without proper authorization, specifically enabling pro extensions.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it allows low-privilege users to access and enable features that should only be available to administrators, potentially leading to unauthorized changes and security breaches.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Post SMTP plugin to a version higher than 3.4.1
  • [limit Subscriber-level access to only necessary features
  • [monitor email logs and account activity for suspicious behavior
  • [consider implementing additional security measures, such as two-factor authentication, to prevent unauthorized access.
CVE-2025-2415 8.6
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:34.483

What it does:

The CVE-2025-2415 vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass authentication in Akinsoft MyRezzta due to improper restrictions on excessive authentication attempts, potentially granting unauthorized access to the system.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to gain access to the system without a valid username and password, which can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion, and potentially compromise the security and integrity of the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update MyRezzta to version v2.05.01 or later
  • Implement rate limiting on authentication attempts
  • Enable account lockout policies after a specified number of failed login attempts
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious authentication activity.
CVE-2025-1740 9.8
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:34.253

What it does:

The CVE-2025-1740 vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication, recover passwords, and perform brute force attacks on Akinsoft MyRezzta due to improper restrictions on excessive authentication attempts.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information and systems, potentially leading to data breaches, system compromise, and other malicious activities, especially given its high severity score of 9.8.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update MyRezzta to version v2.05.01 or later
  • Implement additional authentication controls, such as rate limiting or IP blocking
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious authentication attempts
  • Consider using multi-factor authentication to add an extra layer of security.
CVE-2024-43115 0
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:34.047

What it does:

The CVE-2024-43115 vulnerability allows an authenticated user to execute any shell script on the server by exploiting an improper input validation flaw in Apache DolphinScheduler.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables malicious users who have authentication credentials to run arbitrary shell scripts, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, or disruption of services.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Upgrade to Apache DolphinScheduler version 3.3.1 or later
  • Ensure that all users with authentication credentials have limited privileges
  • Monitor server activity for suspicious script executions
CVE-2024-13065 6.3
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:33.810

What it does:

The CVE-2024-13065 vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate input data in Akinsoft MyRezzta, causing uncontrolled resource consumption due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow, which can lead to a flooding attack.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables an attacker to overwhelm the system with excessive requests or data, potentially causing it to become unresponsive, crash, or exhaust its resources, ultimately disrupting the service and causing downtime.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Akinsoft MyRezzta to version v2.05.01 or later
  • Implement rate limiting and input validation to prevent excessive requests
  • Monitor system resources for signs of flooding attacks and have an incident response plan in place
  • Consider implementing additional security measures such as IP blocking or traffic filtering to prevent malicious traffic.
CVE-2024-13064 4.3
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:33.567

What it does:

The CVE-2024-13064 vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious code into web pages generated by Akinsoft MyRezzta, enabling Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. This occurs due to the improper neutralization of input during web page generation.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to execute malicious scripts on users' browsers, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities. It affects versions of MyRezzta from s2.02.02 before v2.05.01, putting users of these versions at risk.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update MyRezzta to version v2.05.01 or later
  • Implement input validation and sanitization to prevent malicious code injection
  • Use web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block XSS attacks
  • Regularly monitor system logs for signs of suspicious activity
  • Consider using browser extensions that provide XSS protection.
CVE-2024-13063 6.8
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:33.343

What it does:

The CVE-2024-13063 vulnerability allows unauthorized access to sensitive information in Akinsoft MyRezzta by bypassing authorization controls through a user-controlled key, enabling forceful browsing of restricted areas.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it permits unauthorized users to access and potentially manipulate sensitive data, which could lead to security breaches, data loss, or other malicious activities, compromising the confidentiality and integrity of the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update MyRezzta to version v2.05.01 or later]
  • [Implement additional access controls and monitoring to detect unauthorized access attempts]
  • [Restrict user permissions to minimize potential damage in case of an exploit]
  • [Regularly review and update security configurations to prevent similar vulnerabilities.
CVE-2014-125127 7.5
Published: 2025-09-03T09:15:32.187

What it does:

The mikecao/flight PHP framework (versions prior to v1.2) automatically reads the entire request body for every HTTP request, making it vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) attacks where an attacker can send large payloads to consume excessive server memory.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it allows attackers to exhaust the server's memory by sending requests with large payloads, potentially causing the application to crash or become unavailable, disrupting service and impacting users.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the mikecao/flight PHP framework to version v1.2 or later, which implements lazy loading of request bodies
  • Monitor server memory usage for signs of excessive consumption
  • Implement traffic filtering or rate limiting to detect and block suspicious requests with large payloads.
CVE-2025-9817 7.8
Published: 2025-09-03T08:15:31.893

What it does:

The CVE-2025-9817 vulnerability causes the SSH dissector in Wireshark versions 4.4.0 to 4.4.8 to crash, leading to a denial of service.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it allows an attacker to intentionally crash the SSH dissector, disrupting the normal functioning of Wireshark and potentially causing network analysis and troubleshooting issues, which can lead to downtime and security risks.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Wireshark to a version later than 4.4.8
  • [Apply the patch provided by the Wireshark developers if available]
  • Avoid capturing or analyzing SSH traffic with affected Wireshark versions until an update or patch is applied.
CVE-2025-9378 6.4
Published: 2025-09-03T07:15:34.350

What it does:

The Vayu Blocks WordPress plugin has a vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into website pages through the Lottie block, which can then execute when a user visits the page.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables authenticated attackers with Contributor-level access or higher to inject arbitrary web scripts, potentially leading to unauthorized actions, data theft, or other malicious activities on the website.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Vayu Blocks plugin to a version above 1.3.9
  • [Ensure that only trusted users have Contributor-level access or higher]
  • Regularly monitor website pages for suspicious script injections
  • Consider implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent cross-site scripting attacks.
CVE-2025-8663 0
Published: 2025-09-03T07:15:34.167

What it does:

The CVE-2025-8663 vulnerability allows sensitive information to be inserted into log files in upKeeper Manager, specifically enabling the use of known domain credentials.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it potentially exposes sensitive information, including domain credentials, which could be used by unauthorized parties to gain access to the system, compromising its security and integrity.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update upKeeper Manager to version 5.2.12 or later
  • Review log files for sensitive information
  • Implement additional logging and monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts
  • Limit access to log files to authorized personnel only
CVE-2025-58210 5.3
Published: 2025-09-03T07:15:33.963

What it does:

The CVE-2025-58210 vulnerability allows unauthorized access to the ThemeMove Makeaholic system due to missing authorization, enabling exploitation of incorrectly configured access control security levels in versions 1.8.5 and below.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can allow malicious users to bypass security controls and access sensitive areas of the system, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized modifications, or other harmful activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Makeaholic to a version above 1.8.5
  • [check and configure access control security levels correctly]
  • [implement additional authorization measures to restrict unauthorized access]
  • monitor system activity for suspicious behavior.
CVE-2024-32444 9.8
Published: 2025-09-03T07:15:32.100

What it does:

The CVE-2024-32444 vulnerability allows an attacker to escalate their privileges in the InspiryThemes RealHomes platform due to an incorrect assignment of privileges, potentially giving them unauthorized access to sensitive features and data.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a significant problem because it enables attackers to gain higher levels of access than they should have, which can lead to unauthorized data modification, deletion, or theft, compromising the security and integrity of the system and its users.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update RealHomes to a version later than 4.3.6
  • [Audit user privileges and access controls to ensure they are correctly assigned]
  • Implement additional security measures such as multi-factor authentication and monitoring for suspicious activity
  • Consider reaching out to InspiryThemes for specific guidance on patching or securing the vulnerability.
CVE-2025-58272 0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:50.613

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to trick a logged-in user into unintentionally changing the settings of Web Caster V130 versions 1.08 and earlier by viewing a malicious webpage.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables attackers to modify the product's settings without the user's knowledge or consent, potentially leading to unauthorized access or disruptions to the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Web Caster to a version later than V130 1.08
  • Log out of the Web Caster when not in use
  • Avoid clicking on suspicious links or viewing untrusted webpages while logged into Web Caster
CVE-2025-21041 6.2
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:50.287

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21041 vulnerability allows local attackers to access sensitive information stored in the Secure Folder on Android devices prior to version 16, due to insecure storage practices.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information, which can lead to data breaches, identity theft, and other malicious activities, compromising the confidentiality and security of the affected device and its user.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Android device to version 16 or later
  • Use alternative secure storage methods
  • Implement additional access controls and encryption to protect sensitive information
  • Regularly review and monitor device security settings to ensure they are up-to-date and configured correctly.
CVE-2025-21040 5.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:49.987

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to modify itinerary information in the S Assistant app due to improper verification of intent by the ExternalBroadcastReceiver, affecting versions prior to 9.3.2.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized changes to sensitive information, potentially leading to disruptions or misuse of personal data, which can cause inconvenience, financial loss, or compromise personal security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update S Assistant to version 9.3.2 or later
  • Restrict access to the device to prevent local attacks
  • Monitor itinerary information for any suspicious changes
CVE-2025-21039 5.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:49.720

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21039 vulnerability allows a local attacker to modify itinerary information in the S Assistant due to improper verification of intent by the SystemExceptionalBroadcastReceiver, but only in versions prior to 9.3.2.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized changes to sensitive itinerary information, potentially leading to disruptions, privacy issues, or other malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update S Assistant to version 9.3.2 or later
  • Restrict access to the S Assistant to trusted users
  • Monitor itinerary information for any suspicious changes.
CVE-2025-21038 5.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:49.410

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to modify itinerary information on a device by exploiting a flaw in the Samsung S Assistant's broadcast receiver, which fails to properly verify the intent of incoming requests, but only affects versions prior to 9.3.2.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized changes to sensitive personal data, such as travel plans, which could lead to privacy breaches, confusion, or even financial losses if the modified information is relied upon for important decisions.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update S Assistant to version 9.3.2 or later
  • Restrict access to the device to prevent local attackers from exploiting the vulnerability
  • Monitor itinerary information for any suspicious changes and report them immediately.
CVE-2025-21037 4.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:49.093

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker with physical access to a device to access data from multiple user profiles in Samsung Notes, but only if the user interacts with the device in a specific way, and it affects versions prior to 4.4.30.63.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it compromises the privacy and security of user data, especially in shared devices or devices used by multiple individuals, as it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information across different profiles.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Samsung Notes to version 4.4.30.63 or later
  • Use a device with strong physical access controls, such as a secure lock screen
  • Limit user interaction with the device when it's not in use
  • Consider using additional security measures like encryption for sensitive data.
CVE-2025-21036 5.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:48.800

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21036 vulnerability allows attackers with local privileged access to improperly access note files that have been exported from Samsung Notes, but only if the user interacts with the system in a specific way, and this issue exists in Samsung Notes versions prior to 4.4.30.63.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it compromises the privacy and security of sensitive information stored in note files, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft, especially since it can be exploited by local attackers who already have some level of access to the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Samsung Notes to version 4.4.30.63 or later
  • [Limit local privileged access to trusted individuals only]
  • [Regularly review and monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to note file access]
CVE-2025-21035 4.6
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:48.550

What it does:

The Samsung Calendar app has a vulnerability that allows someone with physical access to a device to access calendar data from multiple user profiles, even if they shouldn't have permission to do so.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow someone to access sensitive information, such as appointments, meetings, and personal notes, without the owner's knowledge or consent, potentially leading to privacy violations or other security issues.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Samsung Calendar to version 12.5.06.5 or later on Android 14
  • [Update Samsung Calendar to version 12.6.01.12 or later on Android 15]
  • [Use a device with a secure lock screen to prevent physical access]
  • [Regularly review and monitor device access and calendar data for any suspicious activity]
CVE-2025-21034 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:48.180

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21034 vulnerability allows a local attacker to write data outside the intended boundaries of the libsavsvc.so library, potentially enabling them to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow an attacker to gain control of a system, leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities, by exploiting the out-of-bounds write capability to execute malicious code.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later
  • [Apply security patches to the libsavsvc.so library]
  • Restrict local access to the system to prevent potential attackers from exploiting the vulnerability
  • Monitor system activity for signs of unauthorized access or code execution.
CVE-2025-21033 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:47.820

What it does:

This vulnerability allows local attackers to bypass access controls in the ContactProvider, giving them unauthorized access to sensitive information on devices running versions prior to the SMR Sep-2025 Release 1.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables attackers with local access to the device to view or exploit sensitive data that should be restricted, potentially leading to privacy violations or further malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later]
  • [Restrict local access to the device]
  • [Implement additional security measures to protect sensitive information on the device.
CVE-2025-21032 5.9
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:47.080

What it does:

This vulnerability allows physical attackers to bypass Kiosk mode on devices running One UI Home, under specific limited conditions, due to improper access control.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because Kiosk mode is a security feature designed to restrict access to certain functions or apps on a device, and bypassing it could give an attacker unauthorized access to sensitive information or allow them to perform malicious actions.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update One UI Home to the latest version released after SMR Sep-2025 Release 1
  • Ensure that all devices are physically secure to prevent unauthorized access
  • Implement additional security measures, such as encryption and secure lock screens, to protect device data.
CVE-2025-21031 6.8
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:46.807

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21031 vulnerability allows local attackers to access and use privileged APIs in the ImsService due to improper access control, but only in versions prior to the SMR Sep-2025 Release 1.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables local attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive features and data, potentially leading to malicious activities such as data theft, tampering, or disruption of services.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later
  • Implement additional access controls to restrict local access to privileged APIs
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to ImsService
  • Apply security patches as soon as they become available.
CVE-2025-21030 4.3
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:46.457

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to execute any application in the background without proper permission checks, due to improper handling of insufficient permissions in the AppPrelaunchManagerService on certain Chinese Android 15 devices.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized execution of applications, potentially leading to malicious activities such as data theft, unauthorized access, or other harmful actions, all without the user's knowledge or consent.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Android device to the latest version (SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later)
  • Use a device with proper permission handling
  • Avoid using untrusted applications
  • Monitor device for suspicious background activity
  • Apply security patches as soon as they become available
CVE-2025-21029 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:46.153

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to send arbitrary replies to messages displayed on the cover screen of a device, due to the System UI's improper handling of insufficient permissions.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access and manipulation of personal messages, potentially leading to privacy breaches, misinformation, or unwanted interactions.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update device software to the latest version (SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later)
  • Restrict local access to the device
  • Implement additional security measures, such as locking the cover screen or using a secure messaging app.
CVE-2025-21028 5.5
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:45.913

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21028 vulnerability allows local attackers with privileged access to reuse trial items in the ThemeManager due to improper privilege management, affecting versions prior to the SMR Sep-2025 Release 1.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to exploit trial items beyond their intended usage period, potentially leading to unauthorized access to premium features or data, which could compromise system security and integrity.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update ThemeManager to the SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later
  • [Limit local privileged access to trusted users only]
  • [Monitor system logs for unusual trial item usage patterns]
CVE-2025-21027 5.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:45.583

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to temporarily disable the SIM card in a device by exploiting a flaw in the ImsService broadcast receiver, which fails to properly verify intent.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables an attacker with local access to the device to disrupt cellular service, potentially causing loss of connectivity and communication capabilities, which could have significant consequences for both personal and professional activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later
  • [Apply security patches for ImsService]
  • [Restrict local access to the device to prevent exploitation]
  • [Monitor device logs for suspicious activity related to ImsService]
CVE-2025-21026 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:45.157

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to interrupt an ongoing call due to improper handling of insufficient permissions in the ImsService.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized individuals to disrupt phone calls, potentially causing inconvenience, data loss, or security breaches, especially in sensitive or high-stakes communications.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later
  • Implement proper permission handling for ImsService
  • Restrict local access to authorized personnel only
CVE-2025-21025 5.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:44.803

What it does:

The CVE-2025-21025 vulnerability allows local attackers to bypass restrictions on background execution management due to improper access control in the MARsExemptionManager, affecting systems prior to the SMR Sep-2025 Release 1.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables malicious actors to execute background tasks without being detected or managed, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, or other malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Sep-2025 Release 1 or later
  • Implement strict access controls for background execution management
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious background activity
CVE-2023-3666 0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:44.460

What it does:

The Sticky Side Buttons WordPress plugin has a vulnerability that allows high-privilege users, such as admins, to inject malicious code into the website's settings, potentially leading to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to inject malicious scripts into the website, which can then be executed by other users, potentially stealing their data, taking control of their accounts, or performing other malicious actions, even in environments where such capabilities are supposed to be restricted.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Sticky Side Buttons WordPress plugin to version 2.0.0 or later
  • Review website settings for any signs of malicious code injection
  • Limit admin access to trusted users only
  • Monitor website traffic for suspicious activity
  • Consider using a web application firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent XSS attacks.
CVE-2023-21483 6.4
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:44.140

What it does:

The CVE-2023-21483 vulnerability allows a local attacker to access protected data in the Galaxy Store due to improper access control, by utilizing an exported service in versions prior to 4.5.53.6.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information, potentially leading to data breaches or other malicious activities, which can compromise user privacy and security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Galaxy Store to version 4.5.53.6 or later
  • [Restrict access to the Galaxy Store to trusted users and devices]
  • [Monitor device and application logs for suspicious activity]
  • [Implement additional security measures such as encryption and secure authentication protocols]
CVE-2023-21482 6.1
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:43.890

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker with physical access to a device to install packages from the Galaxy store before the device's setup process is complete, bypassing normal security measures.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables unauthorized access and potential malware installation on a device, even before the owner has a chance to secure it, potentially leading to data breaches, spyware, or other malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Android to version 11.1.02.18 or later for Android 11
  • [update Android to version 12.1.03.8 or later for Android 12]
  • [update Android to version 13.1.01.4 or later for Android 13]
  • [ensure the setup wizard is completed as soon as possible after device initialization to minimize exposure time
  • [use additional security measures such as device encryption and a secure lock screen to protect against physical attacks.
CVE-2023-21481 5.4
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:43.557

What it does:

The CVE-2023-21481 vulnerability allows remote attackers to exploit improper URL input validation in the Samsung Account application, potentially giving them access to sensitive information.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information, which could lead to data breaches, identity theft, or other malicious activities, compromising user privacy and security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Samsung Account application to version 14.1.0.0 or later
  • Verify that all devices using the Samsung Account application have the latest security patches installed
  • Avoid clicking on suspicious links or providing sensitive information through unverified URLs
CVE-2023-21480 8.5
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:43.277

What it does:

This vulnerability allows local attackers to perform privileged activities on systems running CertByte prior to the SMR Apr-2023 Release 1, due to improper input validation.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers with local access to gain elevated privileges, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data tampering, or system compromise, which can have severe security consequences.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update CertByte to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Implement strict access controls to limit local access to the system
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity and audit privileged actions regularly
CVE-2023-21479 5.3
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:42.960

What it does:

This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to the "Smart suggestions" feature in Android 12 and 13, enabling remote attackers to register a schedule without proper authorization.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables remote attackers to potentially disrupt or manipulate scheduled tasks, which could lead to unauthorized access or malicious activities on affected devices.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Android to the latest version available
  • [Apply SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later security patch]
  • Disable remote access to Smart suggestions feature until the update is applied.
CVE-2023-21478 6.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:42.700

What it does:

The CVE-2023-21478 vulnerability allows local attackers to access protected data due to improper input validation in the TIGERF trustlet, affecting versions prior to the SMR Apr-2023 Release 1.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information, which could lead to data breaches, theft, or manipulation, potentially causing significant harm to individuals or organizations relying on the affected system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update TIGERF trustlet to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Implement additional access controls to restrict local access
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to the TIGERF trustlet
CVE-2023-21477 7.9
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:42.313

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to access protected data by accessing a memory location after the end of a buffer in the TIGERF trustlet.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information, which could lead to data breaches, theft of confidential data, or other malicious activities, compromising the security and integrity of the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update TIGERF trustlet to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Implement access controls to restrict local access to the trustlet
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to the trustlet
  • Apply additional security patches as recommended by the vendor.
CVE-2023-21476 8.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:41.823

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to write data outside the boundaries of a specific library, potentially enabling them to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it could give an attacker the ability to run malicious code, leading to a takeover of the system, data theft, or other harmful activities, all originating from a local attack vector.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the libaudiosaplus_sec.so library to a version released after SMR Apr-2023 Release 1
  • Apply the latest security patches from the vendor
  • Restrict local access to the system to minimize the risk of exploitation.
CVE-2023-21475 8.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:41.540

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to write data outside the boundaries of a buffer in the libaudiosaplus_sec.so library, which can lead to the execution of arbitrary code.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables an attacker to potentially gain control of a system, allowing them to install malware, steal sensitive information, or disrupt system operations, which can have serious security and privacy implications.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the libaudiosaplus_sec.so library to the latest version available in the SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Apply security patches from the vendor as soon as possible
  • Restrict local access to the system to prevent attackers from exploiting the vulnerability.
CVE-2023-21474 6.3
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:41.253

What it does:

This vulnerability allows attackers to redirect intents in SecSettings, which can be used to access arbitrary files on the system with elevated privileges.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive system files, potentially leading to data theft, modification, or other malicious activities, all while bypassing normal security restrictions.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update SecSettings to a version released after SMR Apr-2022 Release 1
  • Implement strict file access controls to limit system privilege access
  • Regularly monitor system files for unauthorized access or modifications
  • Keep software up-to-date to ensure latest security patches are applied.
CVE-2023-21473 6.8
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:40.933

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker with physical access to execute arbitrary code in the bootloader of a device using the Exynos Fastboot USB Interface, due to improper input validation.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables an attacker to gain control over the device's bootloader, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or installation of malicious software, which can compromise the security and integrity of the device.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Use a secure boot mechanism to prevent unauthorized code execution
  • Implement physical security measures to prevent unauthorized access to devices
  • Regularly monitor devices for suspicious activity and update software promptly.
CVE-2023-21472 6.8
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:40.643

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker with physical access to a device to execute arbitrary code in the bootloader through the Exynos Fastboot USB Interface, due to improper input validation.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables an attacker to potentially gain control over the device's bootloader, which could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, or the installation of malicious software, compromising the device's security and integrity.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later]
  • [Use secure boot mechanisms to prevent unauthorized code execution]
  • [Limit physical access to devices to trusted individuals only]
  • [Implement additional security measures, such as encryption and secure authentication, to protect device data.
CVE-2023-21471 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:40.293

What it does:

The CVE-2023-21471 vulnerability allows attackers to access and read arbitrary files on a system using the SemClipboard feature, prior to the SMR Apr-2023 Release 1, due to improper access control.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive system files, potentially exposing confidential information and allowing malicious activities with system-level permissions.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update SemClipboard to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Implement strict access controls and file permissions
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious file access activities
  • Limit system permission usage to necessary applications and services
CVE-2023-21470 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:40.027

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to access a device's location information by exploiting an improper access control flaw in SLocation, using a specific Samsung WiFi action.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive device location data, which could be used for malicious purposes such as tracking or stalking, compromising the user's privacy and security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update SLocation to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 or later
  • [Restrict access to device location information to authorized applications and users]
  • [Monitor device for suspicious activity related to location data access]
CVE-2023-21469 4.0
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:39.700

What it does:

This vulnerability allows local attackers to access device location information on affected Samsung devices by exploiting an improper access control flaw in the SLocation feature, specifically using the com.samsung.android.wifi.GEOFENCE action.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to sensitive device location data, potentially compromising user privacy and security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Samsung device software to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 or later
  • [Restrict local access to the device]
  • [Disable the com.samsung.android.wifi.GEOFENCE action if not necessary]
  • [Monitor device for suspicious location-related activity]
CVE-2023-21468 5.9
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:39.347

What it does:

This vulnerability allows attackers to access files with higher permissions than they should have, due to a flaw in access control within the Telephony system.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables unauthorized users to view, modify, or delete sensitive files, potentially leading to data breaches, system compromise, or other malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Telephony to the SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Implement strict access controls to limit file access
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to file access
CVE-2023-21467 4.6
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:39.013

What it does:

This vulnerability allows for the incorrect handling of unencrypted messages in Exynos baseband due to an error in the implementation of the 3GPP specification, affecting versions prior to the SMR Apr-2023 Release 1.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can potentially expose sensitive information that is supposed to be encrypted, allowing unauthorized access to confidential data, which could lead to security breaches and data theft.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Exynos baseband to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Use encrypted communication protocols
  • Implement additional security measures to protect sensitive data.
CVE-2023-21466 5.3
Published: 2025-09-03T06:15:38.243

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to hijack a PendingIntent in the CertificatePolicy component of the framework, enabling them to access a content provider without having the necessary permissions.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it allows unauthorized access to sensitive data and functionality, potentially leading to data breaches, privilege escalation, or other malicious activities, all of which can compromise the security and integrity of the affected system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 or later
  • Apply security patches from the vendor
  • Restrict access to the content provider to only necessary applications and users
CVE-2025-9785 0
Published: 2025-09-03T05:15:30.910

What it does:

The PaperCut Print Deploy component has a vulnerability that occurs when a self-signed certificate is used without properly configuring the trust database on client devices, allowing for potential man-in-the-middle attacks during communication between clients and the server.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it exposes the communication between clients and the server to interception and alteration by an attacker, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Use valid certificates to secure installations
  • Follow the updated documentation to ensure correct SSL configuration
  • Copy the Certification Authority certificate or self-signed certificate to the trust store of the operating system and the Java key store.
CVE-2025-58351 6.8
Published: 2025-09-03T04:16:05.803

What it does:

The CVE-2025-58351 vulnerability allows a malicious payload to be uploaded as a file attachment in Outline versions 0.72.0 through 0.83.0, bypassing Content Security Policy (CSP) restrictions and enabling script execution within the context of another user when using local file system storage on the same domain.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to execute malicious scripts within the context of another user, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities, especially in self-hosted environments where Outline is used with local file storage.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Outline to version 0.84.0 or later
  • Avoid using local file system storage on the same domain as the Outline application
  • Restrict file uploads to only trusted sources and validate file types to prevent malicious payload uploads.
CVE-2025-58176 8.8
Published: 2025-09-03T04:16:02.413

What it does:

The CVE-2025-58176 vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a victim's machine through a one-click Remote Code Execution exploit. This is triggered by a custom URL value in a JSON object, which launches the Dive application and processes the crafted URL when a victim visits a malicious website or clicks on a crafted link.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to gain control over a victim's machine, potentially leading to data theft, malware installation, or other malicious activities, simply by tricking the victim into visiting a malicious website or clicking on a crafted link.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update Dive to version 0.9.4 or later
  • Avoid clicking on suspicious links or visiting untrusted websites
  • Use caution when interacting with user-generated content on legitimate websites
CVE-2025-58170 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.893

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing CVE and has been rejected.

Why it's a problem:

It's not a problem as it doesn't introduce a new vulnerability, but rather is a redundant entry that can cause confusion in vulnerability tracking and management.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Check for the original CVE ID
  • [Refer to the original CVE description for mitigation steps]
  • [Ensure vulnerability tracking systems are updated to reflect the duplicate status and avoid unnecessary duplication of efforts]
CVE-2025-58169 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.813

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing CVE, meaning it describes the same vulnerability as a previously reported one.

Why it's a problem:

It's not a problem in itself since it's a duplicate, but it can cause confusion and redundancy in vulnerability tracking and management.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Refer to the original CVE for mitigation steps
  • Ignore this duplicate CVE and focus on the original one
  • Update vulnerability tracking systems to reflect the duplicate status and avoid redundant efforts.
CVE-2025-58168 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.740

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing CVE and has been rejected.

Why it's a problem:

It's not a problem as it doesn't introduce a new vulnerability, but rather is a redundant entry that can cause confusion in vulnerability tracking and management.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Check for the original CVE ID
  • [Ignore this duplicate entry]
  • [Refer to the original CVE for mitigation steps]
CVE-2025-58167 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.660

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing CVE, meaning it describes the same vulnerability as a previously reported one.

Why it's a problem:

It's not a problem in itself since it's a duplicate, but it can cause confusion and inefficiency in vulnerability tracking and management.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Check for the original CVE ID
  • [Refer to the original CVE description for details]
  • [Ignore this duplicate CVE and focus on the original one]
CVE-2025-58166 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.587

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing CVE and does not represent a unique vulnerability.

Why it's a problem:

It can cause confusion and unnecessary effort in tracking and addressing vulnerabilities, potentially leading to inefficiencies in cybersecurity management.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Check for the original CVE ID
  • [Refer to the original CVE description for accurate information]
  • [Ignore this duplicate CVE and focus on addressing the original vulnerability]
CVE-2025-58165 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.513

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing vulnerability, CVE-2025-58163, and does not represent a unique security issue.

Why it's a problem:

It can cause confusion and unnecessary effort in tracking and addressing vulnerabilities, potentially leading to inefficiencies in cybersecurity management.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Refer to CVE-2025-58163 for vulnerability information
  • Ignore this CVE in vulnerability tracking and management
  • Focus on addressing the original vulnerability CVE-2025-58163 to ensure cybersecurity efforts are effectively utilized.
CVE-2025-58164 0
Published: 2025-09-03T03:15:38.407

What it does:

This CVE is a duplicate of another existing vulnerability, CVE-2025-58163, and does not represent a unique security issue.

Why it's a problem:

It can cause confusion and unnecessary work in tracking and addressing vulnerabilities, potentially diverting attention from actual, distinct security threats.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Refer to CVE-2025-58163 for information and mitigation steps
  • Ignore this CVE in vulnerability tracking and management
  • Focus on addressing the actual vulnerability described in CVE-2025-58163
CVE-2025-9848 7.3
Published: 2025-09-03T02:15:38.717

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the ScriptAndTools Real Estate Management System, specifically the /admin/userlist.php file, which can lead to the execution of malicious code after a redirect, and can be done remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables remote attackers to potentially gain control of the system, execute arbitrary code, and access sensitive data, which can compromise the security and integrity of the system and its data.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update ScriptAndTools Real Estate Management System to the latest version
  • [patch the /admin/userlist.php file to prevent code execution after redirect]
  • Implement remote access restrictions and monitoring to detect potential attacks
  • Limit user privileges to minimize potential damage
  • Apply a web application firewall (WAF) to filter incoming traffic and prevent exploitation.
CVE-2025-9847 6.3
Published: 2025-09-03T02:15:38.473

What it does:

The CVE-2025-9847 vulnerability allows an attacker to upload files without restrictions to the ScriptAndTools Real Estate Management System 1.0 by manipulating the "uimage" argument in the register.php file, which can be exploited remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to upload malicious files, such as viruses, malware, or backdoors, to the system, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, or disruption of services.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update ScriptAndTools Real Estate Management System to a patched version
  • [Implement file upload validation and sanitization to restrict uploaded file types]
  • [Limit access to the register.php file and the system to authorized personnel only]
  • [Monitor system logs for suspicious upload activity and respond promptly to potential security incidents].
CVE-2025-7039 3.7
Published: 2025-09-03T02:15:38.120

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate file paths and access unauthorized data by exploiting an integer overflow during temporary file creation in the glib library, potentially enabling path traversal or access to private temporary file content.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables a local attacker to access data they shouldn't have access to, which could lead to sensitive information disclosure or further exploitation of the system, highlighting the importance of proper input validation and secure temporary file handling.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update glib to the latest version
  • [patch the vulnerability by applying the recommended fix from the vendor]
  • implement strict file path length validation and input sanitization in applications using glib
  • [monitor system logs for suspicious temporary file activity and symbolic link creation]
  • limit local attacker privileges to minimize potential damage.
CVE-2025-58163 0
Published: 2025-09-03T02:15:37.193

What it does:

The CVE-2025-58163 vulnerability in FreeScout, a help desk and shared inbox application, allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution by deserializing malicious data. This is possible due to the lack of proper validation in the decryption process of certain parameters in the application's endpoint.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers with knowledge of the application's APP_KEY to execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, and other malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update FreeScout to version 1.8.186 or later
  • [Verify that the APP_KEY is securely stored and not accessible to unauthorized parties]
  • [Monitor the application's endpoint `/help/{mailbox_id}/auth/{customer_id}/{hash}/{timestamp}` for suspicious activity and validate user input to prevent exploitation].
CVE-2025-9845 3.5
Published: 2025-09-03T01:15:30.620

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate specific arguments in the Fruit Shop Management System, such as product_code, gen_name, and product_name, which can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, enabling the execution of malicious code on the system.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can be exploited remotely, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts into the system, potentially stealing user data, taking control of user sessions, or performing other malicious activities, which can compromise the security and integrity of the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Fruit Shop Management System to a patched version
  • [Implement input validation and sanitization for user-supplied data]
  • [Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent XSS attacks
  • [Limit access to the system to trusted users and networks
  • [Monitor system logs for suspicious activity and signs of exploitation].
CVE-2025-9843 5.3
Published: 2025-09-03T01:15:30.397

What it does:

The CVE-2025-9843 vulnerability allows an attacker to exploit a flaw in the Das Parking Management System, specifically in the /Operator/FindAll function, which can lead to the disclosure of sensitive information. This attack can be initiated remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to potentially sensitive information, which could compromise the security and privacy of the parking management system's data. The fact that the exploit has been published increases the risk of attack, as malicious actors may use it to target vulnerable systems.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Das Parking Management System to a version later than 6.2.0
  • [Apply security patches to fix the vulnerability in the /Operator/FindAll function]
  • [Implement remote access restrictions and monitor for suspicious activity]
  • [Use a web application firewall to detect and prevent exploitation attempts]
CVE-2025-57806 0
Published: 2025-09-03T01:15:30.043

What it does:

The Local Deep Research AI-powered research assistant stores sensitive information, such as API keys, in a local SQLite database without encrypting it, allowing unauthorized access to the data if the database file is accessed.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it exposes confidential information to anyone with access to the container or host filesystem, potentially leading to data breaches and unauthorized use of sensitive data.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to version 1.0.0 or later
  • [Limit access to the container or host filesystem to authorized personnel only]
  • [Use an alternative research assistant that prioritizes data encryption and security].
CVE-2025-9842 5.3
Published: 2025-09-03T00:15:30.760

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to disclose sensitive information in the Das Parking Management System version 6.2.0 by manipulating an unknown function in the /Operator/Search file, and this can be done remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access to potentially sensitive information, which could compromise the security and privacy of the parking management system's data, and since the exploit is public, attackers can easily use it to exploit the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to a patched version of the Das Parking Management System
  • [Apply security patches to the /Operator/Search file]
  • Implement remote access restrictions and monitor for suspicious activity
  • Use a web application firewall to detect and prevent exploitation attempts.
CVE-2025-9841 6.3
Published: 2025-09-03T00:15:30.503

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to upload files without restrictions to the Mobile Shop Management System 1.0 by manipulating the ProductImage argument in the AddNewProduct.php file, which can be done remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to upload malicious files, such as backdoors or viruses, to the system, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data breaches, or disruption of service.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Mobile Shop Management System to a patched version
  • [implement validation and sanitization of uploaded files]
  • [restrict upload permissions to authorized users]
  • [monitor system logs for suspicious upload activity]
CVE-2025-9260 6.5
Published: 2025-09-03T00:15:30.273

What it does:

The Fluent Forms WordPress plugin has a vulnerability that allows attackers with Subscriber-level access or higher to inject malicious PHP objects into the system, potentially leading to the reading of arbitrary files or even remote code execution if certain server settings are enabled.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can be exploited by relatively low-privileged users to gain unauthorized access to sensitive files or execute malicious code, potentially leading to a full compromise of the WordPress installation and underlying server.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Fluent Forms plugin to version 6.1.2 or later
  • Ensure that the allow_url_include server setting is disabled
  • Restrict access to the WordPress dashboard to trusted users only
  • Monitor server logs for suspicious activity related to file access or code execution.
CVE-2025-54588 7.5
Published: 2025-09-03T00:15:30.067

What it does:

The CVE-2025-54588 vulnerability is a use-after-free (UAF) issue in Envoy's DNS cache, specifically in the Dynamic Forward Proxy implementation, which can cause abnormal process termination when a completion callback for a DNS resolution triggers new DNS resolutions or removes existing pending resolutions.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can lead to unexpected crashes and disruptions in service, potentially causing downtime and impacting the reliability of applications that rely on Envoy as a proxy and communication bus, especially in large, modern service-oriented architectures.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update to Envoy version 1.34.5 or 1.35.1
  • [Set the envoy.reloadable_features.dfp_cluster_resolves_hosts runtime flag to false as a temporary workaround]
  • Disable the dynamic Forwarding Filter if possible to prevent the vulnerability from being triggered.
CVE-2025-9840 6.3
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:36.093

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code into the itsourcecode Sports Management System 1.0 by manipulating the "code" argument in the /Admin/gametype.php file, potentially giving them unauthorized access to sensitive database information.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can be exploited remotely, meaning an attacker doesn't need direct access to the system to carry out the attack. This could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion, compromising the security and integrity of the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the itsourcecode Sports Management System to a patched version
  • [Apply input validation and sanitization to the "code" argument in the /Admin/gametype.php file]
  • [Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent SQL injection attacks
  • [Limit remote access to the /Admin/gametype.php file and restrict user privileges]
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity and signs of exploitation.
CVE-2025-9839 7.3
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:35.870

What it does:

The CVE-2025-9839 vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the "ID" argument in the /admin/modules/course/index.php file of the itsourcecode Student Information Management System 1.0, resulting in a SQL injection attack that can be exploited remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to inject malicious SQL code into the system, potentially allowing them to access, modify, or delete sensitive student information, disrupt system operations, or gain unauthorized access to the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the itsourcecode Student Information Management System to a patched version
  • [Implement input validation and sanitization for the "ID" argument in the /admin/modules/course/index.php file
  • [Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent SQL injection attacks
  • [Limit remote access to the system and restrict user privileges to minimize potential damage].
CVE-2025-9838 7.3
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:35.600

What it does:

The CVE-2025-9838 vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the "ID" argument in the /admin/modules/subject/index.php file of the itsourcecode Student Information Management System 1.0, leading to a SQL injection attack that can be launched remotely.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables attackers to inject malicious SQL code into the system, potentially allowing them to access, modify, or delete sensitive student information, disrupt system operations, or gain unauthorized access to the system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the itsourcecode Student Information Management System to a patched version
  • [Implement input validation and sanitization for the "ID" argument in the /admin/modules/subject/index.php file
  • [Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent SQL injection attacks
  • [Limit remote access to the system and restrict user privileges to minimize potential damage].
CVE-2025-26416 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:35.463

What it does:

The CVE-2025-26416 vulnerability allows for a heap buffer overflow in the SkBmpStandardCodec.cpp file, which can lead to an out of bounds write, potentially enabling remote escalation of privilege without requiring any additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can be exploited remotely without needing user interaction, allowing an attacker to potentially gain elevated privileges and access sensitive information or take control of a system.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches as soon as they become available]
  • [Implement network segmentation to limit the attack surface]
  • [Use intrusion detection and prevention systems to monitor for suspicious activity]
  • [Keep operating systems and applications up to date with the latest security updates]
CVE-2025-22442 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:35.347

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to install unauthorized applications into a newly created work profile on a device due to a race condition in the DevicePolicyManagerService, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables an attacker to gain elevated privileges on a device without needing any additional execution privileges or user interaction, which could result in unauthorized access to sensitive data or system control.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update device software to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches to DevicePolicyManagerService.java]
  • Restrict work profile creations to trusted sources
  • Monitor device logs for suspicious activity
  • Implement additional access controls to prevent unauthorized application installations.
CVE-2025-22439 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:35.220

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass storage restrictions between apps due to a missing permission check, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without needing additional execution privileges, but requires user interaction to exploit.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow malicious apps to access sensitive data or perform actions that they should not be allowed to, potentially compromising the security and privacy of the user's device.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches as soon as they become available]
  • Avoid installing untrusted apps
  • Use a mobile device management solution to enforce security policies
  • Regularly review app permissions and access controls.
CVE-2025-22438 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:35.090

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially use freed memory, which can lead to local escalation of privilege, giving them elevated access to the system without needing any additional execution privileges.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it could allow an attacker to gain increased control over the system, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities, all without requiring any user interaction.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update operating system to the latest version
  • Apply security patches to affected components
  • Implement memory safety measures to prevent use-after-free vulnerabilities
  • Monitor system for suspicious activity and anomalies.
CVE-2025-22437 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.967

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to launch arbitrary activities from the background due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without needing additional execution privileges.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it enables unauthorized access and control over a device, allowing malicious activities to be performed without the user's knowledge or interaction, which can lead to sensitive data exposure, unauthorized changes, or other harmful actions.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [apply security patches]
  • [restrict background activity permissions]
  • [monitor device for suspicious activity]
  • [implement privilege escalation controls]
CVE-2025-22435 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.827

What it does:

This vulnerability causes memory corruption due to type confusion in the avdt_msg_ind function, which can lead to privilege escalation on paired devices without requiring any additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it allows attackers to gain elevated privileges on paired devices, potentially giving them access to sensitive information or allowing them to perform malicious actions without needing any further exploitation or user input.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [patch the avdt_msg_ind function to prevent type confusion]
  • disable pairing of devices until a fix is available
  • monitor device activity for signs of unauthorized access or privilege escalation.
CVE-2025-22434 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.700

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass the lock screen on a device due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without needing any additional execution privileges.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow unauthorized access to a device, even if the screen is locked, which can lead to sensitive information being compromised or malicious activities being performed without the user's knowledge.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the device to the latest software version
  • [apply patches to PhoneWindowManager.java]
  • disable lock screen bypass features until a fix is available
  • use additional security measures such as encryption and secure authentication methods.
CVE-2025-22433 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.563

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass the cross-profile intent filter, which is commonly used in Work Profile scenarios, due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges on a device without needing any additional execution privileges, and it can be exploited without requiring any user interaction, making it a significant security risk.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected devices to the latest software version
  • [apply security patches provided by the manufacturer]
  • [use alternative security measures such as app sandboxing or profile isolation to limit potential damage]
  • [monitor device activity for signs of unauthorized access or privilege escalation]
CVE-2025-22431 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.437

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a malicious app to prevent a phone from dialing emergency services under certain conditions due to a logic error in the code, leading to a local denial of service that persists until the phone is rebooted.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could prevent users from calling emergency services in critical situations, potentially putting them at risk, and the issue can be triggered without any user interaction, making it a significant concern for phone security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Reboot the phone to restore emergency dialing functionality
  • Install updates or patches for the phone's operating system as soon as they become available
  • Avoid installing apps from untrusted sources to reduce the risk of malicious apps exploiting this vulnerability.
CVE-2025-22430 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.307

What it does:

This vulnerability allows access to sensitive information due to a missing permission check in the isInSignificantPlace function of multiple files, potentially leading to local information disclosure without requiring additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow unauthorized access to sensitive information, which could compromise user privacy and security, potentially leading to further exploits or data breaches.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches as soon as they become available]
  • [Implement additional access controls and permission checks to sensitive information]
  • [Monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to information disclosure].
CVE-2025-22429 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.180

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without needing any additional execution privileges, and it does not require user interaction to be exploited.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could enable an attacker to gain elevated access and control over a system, allowing them to perform malicious actions without being detected, which could lead to data breaches, system compromises, and other security threats.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [apply security patches]
  • [implement privilege separation to limit potential damage]
  • [monitor system logs for suspicious activity]
  • [conduct regular security audits to identify and address potential vulnerabilities]
CVE-2025-22428 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:34.057

What it does:

The CVE-2025-22428 vulnerability allows an app to be granted permissions on a secondary user account from a primary user account due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables unauthorized access and elevation of privileges on a device without requiring additional execution privileges or user interaction, which could result in sensitive data exposure or malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches as soon as they become available]
  • Implement strict access controls and permissions management to limit potential damage
  • [Monitor device activity for suspicious behavior and audit logs regularly].
CVE-2025-22427 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.930

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass the lock screen and gain access to notifications, potentially leading to a local escalation of privilege, due to a logic error in the NotificationAccessConfirmationActivity.java code.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow an unauthorized user to access sensitive information, such as notifications, even when the device is locked, potentially leading to data theft or other malicious activities, all without needing any additional execution privileges.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the affected device or software to the latest version
  • [Apply a patch to fix the logic error in the NotificationAccessConfirmationActivity.java code]
  • Use a lock screen with additional security measures, such as a PIN or fingerprint authentication, to reduce the risk of unauthorized access
  • Limit user interaction with the device to prevent exploitation.
CVE-2025-22423 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.797

What it does:

The CVE-2025-22423 vulnerability allows an attacker to crash the image renderer due to a missing bounds check in the ParseTag function of dng_ifd.cpp, potentially leading to a remote denial of service.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables an attacker to disrupt the service of the image renderer without needing any additional execution privileges or user interaction, which could lead to system unavailability and potential data loss.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the affected software to the latest version
  • [patch the dng_ifd.cpp to include bounds checking]
  • implement network traffic monitoring to detect potential denial of service attacks
  • limit access to the image renderer from trusted sources only.
CVE-2025-22422 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.673

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to trick a user into approving an authentication request for one application, but the approved access is actually used by another application, due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges on a system without needing any additional execution privileges, and it does not require any interaction from the user to be exploited, making it a significant security risk.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [apply security patches as soon as they are available]
  • implement strict access controls and privilege separation to limit the potential damage
  • [monitor system logs for suspicious activity]
  • contact the software vendor for specific guidance on mitigation.
CVE-2025-22421 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.543

What it does:

This vulnerability allows sensitive information to be leaked through the lockscreen due to a logic error in the notification content description code, potentially disclosing local information without requiring any additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow unauthorized access to sensitive information on a device, even when the device is locked, which can compromise user privacy and security.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update device software to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches as soon as they become available]
  • Use a lockscreen with additional security features such as a PIN or fingerprint scan
  • Limit the amount of sensitive information stored on the device
  • Monitor device security updates for a fix related to this specific vulnerability.
CVE-2025-22419 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.400

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to trick a user into enabling malicious phone call forwarding through a tapjacking or overlay attack, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can be used to deceive users into unknowingly granting attackers access to their phone's calling functionality, which could result in unauthorized calls, eavesdropping, or other malicious activities, all of which require only basic user execution privileges and user interaction to exploit.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Be cautious of suspicious overlays or pop-ups on your device
  • Verify the authenticity of prompts before enabling call forwarding
  • Keep your device's operating system and security software up to date
  • Use a reputable security app to scan for and block malicious activities
  • Avoid interacting with unfamiliar or untrusted interfaces.
CVE-2025-22418 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.270

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to exploit a confused deputy issue due to Intent Redirect in multiple locations, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without requiring any additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables an attacker to gain elevated privileges on a local system, potentially allowing them to access sensitive data, install malware, or take control of the system, all without needing any additional permissions or user involvement.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [apply security patches as soon as they become available]
  • implement strict access controls and privilege management to limit potential damage
  • [monitor system logs for suspicious activity and respond promptly to potential security incidents].
CVE-2025-22417 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.143

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass touch filtering restrictions on a device, potentially leading to a tapjacking or overlay attack, where a malicious app can intercept and manipulate user interactions.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could enable an attacker to gain elevated privileges on a device without needing any additional execution privileges, simply by tricking a user into interacting with a malicious overlay. This could compromise the security and integrity of the device.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update device software to the latest version
  • [Avoid installing apps from untrusted sources]
  • Be cautious when clicking on overlays or pop-ups
  • [Use a reputable security app to scan for and detect potential threats]
  • Regularly review device permissions and access controls.
CVE-2025-22416 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:33.010

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to view other users' private images without permission due to a flaw in the ChooserActivity.java file, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it compromises user privacy and could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information, all without requiring any additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the affected application to the latest version
  • [apply security patches to the ChooserActivity.java file]
  • restrict access to sensitive image files
  • implement additional access controls to prevent unauthorized viewing of private images.
CVE-2024-49730 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:32.643

What it does:

This vulnerability allows for a possible out of bounds write due to memory corruption in FuseDaemon.cpp, which could lead to local escalation of privilege, giving an attacker higher-level access to the system without needing any additional execution privileges.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it can be exploited without requiring any user interaction, allowing an attacker to potentially gain elevated privileges on the system, which could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update FuseDaemon.cpp to the latest version
  • [Apply security patches to the affected system]
  • [Implement memory corruption protection mechanisms]
  • [Monitor system logs for suspicious activity]
  • [Restrict access to the affected system until a patch is applied]
CVE-2024-49728 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:32.520

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to access media files that belong to other users on the same device, without needing any additional permissions or user interaction, due to a flaw in the Bluetooth file sharing functionality.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it can lead to the unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information, such as personal photos, videos, or documents, which could be embarrassing, damaging, or exploitable if they fall into the wrong hands.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the operating system or affected application to the latest version
  • [Apply any available patches or security updates]
  • [Restrict Bluetooth file sharing to trusted devices and users]
  • [Use alternative, more secure file sharing methods]
  • [Monitor device permissions and access controls to prevent unauthorized data disclosure].
CVE-2024-49722 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:32.390

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to access images of other users without permission, due to a flaw in the image picker feature of the EditUserPhotoController.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it can lead to the unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information, such as personal photos, without the need for additional privileges or user interaction.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the EditUserPhotoController.java to properly validate user access rights
  • [Implement proper access controls to restrict image access]
  • [Regularly review and test the application for similar vulnerabilities to prevent future leaks].
CVE-2024-49720 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:32.260

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to override a user's location permissions due to a logic error in the code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without needing additional execution privileges or user interaction.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it could allow an attacker to gain elevated access to a user's device or system, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or other malicious activities, all without the user's knowledge or intervention.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the affected software to the latest version
  • [apply security patches to fix the logic error in Permissions.java]
  • implement additional access controls to restrict privilege escalation
  • monitor system logs for suspicious activity related to location permissions.
CVE-2024-40653 0
Published: 2025-09-02T23:15:31.663

What it does:

This vulnerability allows a permission to be retained indefinitely in the background due to a logic error in the ConnectionServiceWrapper.java code, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege without requiring additional execution privileges.

Why it's a problem:

This is a problem because it could enable an attacker to gain elevated access to a system or its components, allowing them to perform unauthorized actions, all without needing special execution privileges, but user interaction is required for exploitation.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update affected software to the latest version
  • [Apply patches provided by the vendor]
  • Restrict user interactions with vulnerable components
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity
CVE-2025-9837 7.3
Published: 2025-09-02T22:15:33.550

What it does:

This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code into the Student Information Management System by manipulating the "studentId" argument in the /admin/modules/student/index.php file, potentially giving them unauthorized access to sensitive student data.

Why it's a problem:

This vulnerability is a problem because it enables remote attackers to exploit the system, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion, which can have serious consequences for the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of student information.

Steps to mitigate:

  • Update the Student Information Management System to the latest version
  • [patch the vulnerability by validating and sanitizing user input]
  • implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and prevent SQL injection attacks
  • limit access to the /admin/modules/student/index.php file to authorized personnel only
  • regularly monitor system logs for suspicious activity.